Removal of sodium inactivation and block of sodium channels by chloramine-T in crayfish and squid giant axons

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Removal of sodium channel inactivation in squid axon by the oxidant chloramine-T

We have investigated the effects of a mild oxidant, chloramine-T(CT), on the sodium and potassium currents of squid axons under voltage-clamp conditions. Sodium channel inactivation of squid giant axons can be completely removed by CT at neutral pH. Internal and external CT treatment are both effective. CT apparently removes inactivation in an irreversible, all-or-none manner. The activation pr...

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Sodium Movements in Perfused Squid Giant Axons

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Remo, al of Sodium Channel Inactivation in Squid Giant Axons by N-Bromoacetamide

The group-specific protein reagents, N-bromoacetamide (NBA) and N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), modify sodium channel gating when perfused inside squid axons. The normal fast inactivation of sodium channels is irreversibly destroyed by 1 mM NBA or NBS near neutral pH. NBA apparently exhibits an allor-none destruction of the inactivation process at the single channel level in a manner similar to inter...

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Excitation of squid giant axons in sodium-free external media.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biophysical Journal

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0006-3495

DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(87)83203-4